Summary: In December 2008, the National Development and Reform Commission of China, in order to accelerate the promotion of energy conservation and emission reduction, phase out incandescent lamps, and accelerate the promotion of energy-saving lamps, the Development and Reform Commission has launched the "China Phased-out Incandescent Lamps, Accelerate the Promotion of Energy-saving Lamps Action Plan Preparation work, energy conservation work is further implemented.
Semiconductor lighting is a new generation of cold light source developed in the 1990s. It has unparalleled advantages of traditional light sources: saving energy, protecting the environment (excluding harmful substances such as mercury), long life (50,000 hours), reducing maintenance costs, Providing better lighting quality, improving lighting visual effects and safety have all led to more and more applications of LED technology in many infrastructure constructions.
The energy crisis caused by the modern civilization of mankind warns us: energy conservation and environmental protection are urgent, and the development and utilization of resources need sustainable development. Since 2003, most parts of the country have experienced a new round of power shortages. The shortage of electricity has promoted the development of electricity, but at the same time it has also triggered our thinking about alternative energy and new energy.
China's current energy mainly comes from thermal power generation, and thermal power generation uses oil and coal. As the price of oil continues to rise, the cost of power generation increases, and coal combustion will generate a large amount of carbon dioxide and cause the greenhouse effect. In order to solve the energy problem, China has mainly proceeded in two directions: the development of new energy and energy saving. By 2010-2012, alternative energy will provide 15% -30% of the energy demand, and China ’s lighting consumes about 1/6 of the consumption, such as 1/3 of the domestic incandescent lamps replaced by LEDs, can save the country an annual power generation of the Three Gorges Project.
The development of LED lighting is in line with China's industrial development strategy. China attaches great importance to the development of the semiconductor industry and has issued a series of policies to promote the development of related industries:
In June 2003, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Information Industry, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Construction, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Light Industry Association and other units established the National Semiconductor Lighting Engineering Coordination Leading Group to urgently start the National Semiconductor Lighting Project.
At the beginning of 2006, the State Council issued the "National Medium and Long-term Scientific and Technical Development Planning Outline", "High-efficiency, energy-saving, long-life semiconductor lighting products" was included in the first priority theme of the medium- and long-term plan (energy) (industrial energy conservation) ), Causing widespread concern at home and abroad.
In July 2006, the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan for Urban Green Lighting Project Planning” promulgated by the Ministry of Construction clearly stated that it would achieve the goal of reducing energy consumption per unit of GDP by 20%, emphasizing the need to implement the requirements of resource conservation and environmental protection , Build a low-input, high-output, low-energy, low-emission, energy-cycling, sustainable national economic system and resource-saving, environment-friendly society, and put "green lighting-in public facilities, hotels, commercial buildings, office buildings And the promotion of high-efficiency power-saving lighting systems in residential buildings is listed as one of the ten key energy-saving projects.
In October 2006, the national "Eleventh Five-Year" 863 plan "semiconductor lighting project" major project was officially launched.
In 2007, led by the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Commerce, the Ministry of Information Industry, and the State Administration of Taxation and other ministries and commissions began to draft "Several Policies on Further Encouraging the Development of the Software Industry and the Integrated Circuit Industry", which is the "semiconductor new policy" that is generally concerned by the industry. The new policy for the support of the semiconductor industry that is being drafted includes the "five exemptions and five halves" corporate income tax preferential policy, research and development tax reduction (using credit and tax reduction in combination), semiconductor fixed capital equipment tax exemption and special funds for integrated circuit design arrangements Support etc.
In April 2007, in order to support the development of the LED and solar photovoltaic industry, Fujian Province issued the "Fujian Province's Implementation Opinions on Promoting the Development of LED and Solar Photovoltaic Industry (2007-2010)", which is the first province in China to issue such policies. Fujian Province has also started the construction of multiple LED and photovoltaic industry public technical service platforms such as LED and photovoltaic electronic test platforms, LED and photovoltaic application product design platforms.
Summary: In December 2008, the National Development and Reform Commission of China, in order to accelerate the promotion of energy conservation and emission reduction, phase out incandescent lamps, and accelerate the promotion of energy-saving lamps, the Development and Reform Commission has launched the "China Phased-out Incandescent Lamps, Accelerate the Promotion of Energy-saving Lamps Action Plan" Preparation work, energy conservation work is further implemented.
Semiconductor lighting is a new generation of cold light source developed in the 1990s. It has unparalleled advantages of traditional light sources: saving energy, protecting the environment (excluding harmful substances such as mercury), long life (50,000 hours), reducing maintenance costs, Providing better lighting quality, improving lighting visual effects and safety have all led to more and more applications of LED technology in many infrastructure constructions.
The energy crisis caused by the modern civilization of mankind warns us: energy conservation and environmental protection are urgent, and the development and utilization of resources need sustainable development. Since 2003, most parts of the country have experienced a new round of power shortages. The shortage of electricity has promoted the development of electricity, but at the same time it has also triggered our thinking about alternative energy and new energy.
China's current energy mainly comes from thermal power generation, and thermal power generation uses oil and coal. As the price of oil continues to rise, the cost of power generation increases, and coal combustion will generate a large amount of carbon dioxide and cause the greenhouse effect. In order to solve the energy problem, China has mainly proceeded in two directions: the development of new energy and energy saving. By 2010-2012, alternative energy will provide 15% -30% of the energy demand, and China ’s lighting consumes about 1/6 of the consumption, such as 1/3 of the domestic incandescent lamps replaced by LEDs, can save the country an annual power generation of the Three Gorges Project.
The development of LED lighting is in line with China's industrial development strategy. China attaches great importance to the development of the semiconductor industry and has issued a series of policies to promote the development of related industries:
In June 2003, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Information Industry, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Construction, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Light Industry Association and other units established the National Semiconductor Lighting Engineering Coordination Leading Group to urgently start the National Semiconductor Lighting Project.
At the beginning of 2006, the State Council issued the "National Medium and Long-term Scientific and Technical Development Planning Outline", "High-efficiency, energy-saving, long-life semiconductor lighting products" was included in the first priority theme of the medium- and long-term plan (energy) (industrial energy conservation) ), Causing widespread concern at home and abroad.
In July 2006, the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan for Urban Green Lighting Project Planning” promulgated by the Ministry of Construction clearly stated that it would achieve the goal of reducing energy consumption per unit of GDP by 20%, emphasizing the need to implement the requirements of resource conservation and environmental protection , Build a low-input, high-output, low-energy, low-emission, energy-cycling, sustainable national economic system and resource-saving, environment-friendly society, and put "green lighting-in public facilities, hotels, commercial buildings, office buildings And the promotion of high-efficiency power-saving lighting systems in residential buildings is listed as one of the ten key energy-saving projects.
In October 2006, the national "Eleventh Five-Year" 863 plan "semiconductor lighting project" major project was officially launched.
In 2007, led by the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Commerce, the Ministry of Information Industry, and the State Administration of Taxation and other ministries and commissions began to draft "Several Policies on Further Encouraging the Development of the Software Industry and the Integrated Circuit Industry", which is the "semiconductor new policy" that is generally concerned by the industry. The new policy for the support of the semiconductor industry that is being drafted includes the "five exemptions and five halves" corporate income tax preferential policy, research and development tax reduction (using credit and tax reduction in combination), semiconductor fixed capital equipment tax exemption and special funds for integrated circuit design arrangements Support etc.
In April 2007, in order to support the development of the LED and solar photovoltaic industry, Fujian Province issued the "Fujian Province's Implementation Opinions on Promoting the Development of LED and Solar Photovoltaic Industry (2007-2010)", which is the first province in China to issue such policies. Fujian Province has also started the construction of multiple LED and photovoltaic industry public technical service platforms such as LED and photovoltaic electronic test platforms, LED and photovoltaic application product design platforms.
On December 5, 2008, Wan Gang, vice chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and minister of science and technology, pointed out at the awarding ceremony and working symposium of the National Sustainable Development Advanced Demonstration Zone that "This year, science and technology has promoted domestic demand and economic growth. The Ministry has put forward and started to implement some specific measures. For example, energy saving and emission reduction, the Ministry of Science and Technology has launched "Ten City Thousand Cars" and "Ten City Ten Thousand Lamps" demonstration plans to vigorously promote the application of new energy vehicles and LED (semiconductor lighting) energy-saving street lamps ; Another example is the promotion of new processes and methods in the fields of iron and steel, chemicals, power, etc., all of which have been highly ＆#118alued by the State Council and strongly supported by various relevant departments. We will also innovate and support methods, more from the application of new technology trials In other aspects, looking for the combination of economic and social development, and adopting post-subsidy and post-reward methods to support the innovative practice of the experimental area. "
In December 2008, the National Development and Reform Commission of China, in order to accelerate the promotion of energy saving and emission reduction, phase out incandescent lamps, and accelerate the promotion of energy-saving lamps, the Development and Reform Commission has initiated the preparation of the "China Phase-out Incandescent Lamps and Accelerating the Promotion of Energy-saving Lamps Action Plan" , Energy conservation work was further implemented.
On December 11, 2008, the “Guangdong Provincial High-Power LED Street Lamp Demonstration and Promotion Conference” jointly sponsored by the Guangdong Provincial Department of Science and Technology, the Construction Department and the Dongguan Municipal People ’s Government was held in Dongguan. The power LED street lamp demonstration project was officially launched. According to the plan, next year, Guangdong Province will build LED street lamp demonstration and promotion projects with a total mileage of 1,500 kilometers and a scale of about 100,000 in Guangzhou, Dongguan Foshan, Zhongshan, Zhaoqing, Shantou and other cities. Among them, Dongguan City will transform 22,100 street lights into LED street lights from December 2008 to December 2009.
At the end of 2008, great progress has been made in the formulation of national standards for LED lighting in China. The National Lighting Appliance Standardization Committee has 12 basic standards for LED lighting, and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology ’s LED lighting standards working group has 7 basic standards for LED lighting. It is verified that if the progress is smooth, these standards are expected to be promulgated and implemented in 2009 after further review and approval by the relevant departments.
The draft plan for the three-year revitalization of light industry was submitted in January 2009. In the next three years, the revitalization of light industry will focus on industries such as food, household appliances, paper, plastics, leather, hardware, batteries, lighting appliances, washing, and light industrial equipment. Key brand enterprises in other industries. Lighting appliances as the focus of revitalization, once again attracted the attention of the industry and ignited the hope of the LED lighting industry.
On February 6, 2009, Shenzhen Mayor Xu Zongheng chaired the 128th Executive Meeting of the 4th Municipal Government, studied and reviewed and approved in principle "Shenzhen LED Industry Development Plan (2009-2015)", "Shenzhen Promotion and Efficient Implementation Plan of Energy-saving LED Lighting Product Demonstration Project, "Shenzhen LED Industry Public Technology Service Platform Construction Plan", "Several Measures on Promoting the Development of Semiconductor Lighting Industry", "Research on Planning and Related Implementation Suggestions of Bright LED Industry Cluster Park", A series of policy documents supporting the development of the LED industry, such as the "Work Plan for the Construction of the LED International Transaction Procurement Center", fully support the development of the LED industry.
In April 2009, the Guangdong Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision, through a press release, was jointly organized by 35 companies and related units such as Dongguan Qinshang Optoelectronics Co., Ltd., Tsinghua University, Dongguan Quality Measurement Supervision and Inspection Institute, South China University of Technology, and Guangdong Lighting Association. The drafted "Guangdong Province LED Street Light Local Standard" will be formally implemented in July 2009. "Guangdong Province LED Street Light Local Standard" is also the first domestic LED street light local industry standard.
On April 28, 2009, the Ministry of Science and Technology was officially released in Tianjin, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, Baoding City, Liaoning Province in the "Response Letter for the Pilot Work of" Ten Cities and Ten Thousand Lamps ". Dalian, Harbin, Heilongjiang, Shanghai, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, Ningbo, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Xiamen, Fujian, Fuzhou, Fujian, Nanchang, Jiangxi, Weifang, Shandong, Zhengzhou, Henan , Wuhan City, Hubei Province, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province, Chongqing City, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province and other 21 cities to carry out semiconductor lighting application projects (hereinafter referred to as "ten cities and ten thousand lamps") ")pilot work.
Environmental issues are becoming increasingly prominent. China continues to promote energy conservation policies. China expects to invest a total of 4 trillion yuan to stimulate the economy by the end of 2010. Among them, the LED (light emitting diode) industry will benefit from this. In addition, China will also hold the Shanghai World Expo, Guangzhou Asian Games, Shandong National Games, Shenzhen Universiade, LED street lamp landscape lighting and large-scale billboard projects required for these large-scale activities will be successively tendered, which will have an incentive effect on the LED industry prospects.
The development of LED lighting has good social benefits and broad market prospects. It is estimated that by 2010, the output ＆#118alue of China's semiconductor lighting and related industries will reach 150 billion yuan. The application of LED lighting will save 200 billion kWh of electricity in China. National industrial policies and successive legal plans have all reflected the strategic thinking of developing a circular economy and promoting the development of green and energy-saving lighting products.
In addition to energy saving, the biggest advantage of LED lighting is that it does not contain mercury and other harmful metal substances. After replacing traditional lighting, it can greatly reduce the environmental pollution of mercury and lead. Taking the application of backlight as an example, global PC shipments in 2008 are expected to reach 296 million units (IDC predicts). If LEDs replace half of the backlight, one CCFL (cold cathode lamp) per unit will be used. 5mg mercury calculation, then it will reduce 740kg of mercury pollution, greatly reducing the pollution to the environment.
In summary, in the field of lighting, the application of LED will become the third lighting revolution after open flame and incandescent lamp with its green energy-saving performance.
